Software and Programs for Conducting Meta-Analysis Research: A Monte Carlo Investigation of Potential Differences.

Abstract

With the increased popularity of meta-analysis, a number of articles have questioned and highlighted the role that judgment calls play in the implementation and, ultimately, outcomes of studies that use this technique. In the absence of standardized data analyses packages, coupled with the wide range of options available to meta-analysts, the current study investigated the effect of choice of data analysis programs on meta-analysis study outcomes. The objective of this Monte Carlo study was to investigate the extent to which four commonly used Schmidt and Hunter validity generalization-based meta-analysis software programs, all based on the same conceptual and theoretical assumptions, produced identical outcomes when used to analyze the same dataset. The results indicate that while there were some differences in values obtained from the programs, these differences tended to be very small, typically occurring in the fourth and sometimes fifth decimal place, and did not influence the meta- analytic outcomes. Finally, differences in the features and capabilities of each of the programs are presented and discussed.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA303681

Entities

People

  • Allen I. Huffcutt
  • Winfred Arthur Jr.
  • Winston Bennett Jr.

Organizations

  • Armstrong Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Applied Psychology
  • Behavioral Sciences
  • Computer Programming
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Analysis
  • Data Science
  • Data Sets
  • Errors
  • Human Resources
  • Information Science
  • Mainframe Computers
  • Personal Computers
  • Psychology
  • Reliability
  • Statistics

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Systems Analysis and Design
  • Theoretical Analysis.