Growth and Study of Superconducting C60 Compounds.

Abstract

A home made semi-automatic feeding plasma arc reactor was used for the mass production fullerenes. Large, high quality single crystals of C60 up to 3mm in length have been grown by both the open-end and sealed vapor transport techniques. Millimeter-sized superconducting single crystals of K3C60 were successfully produced by a sophisticated vacuum doping method. Magnetic and superconducting properties were obtained. Information on the field and temperature dependences of the critical current density J(sub c) and the H(c1) have been reported. New compounds of Yb(x) C60 with x=1-6 were synthesized using a liquid ammonia route at low T and in an inert atmosphere. It turns out that these compounds are amorphous and have a spin glass behavior at a temperature T<15K. Finally, new superconductors with T(sub c) of 134K were found in the system of Tl(1-x)HgBa2Ca2Cu3O(8+y). jg p1

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA303688

Entities

People

  • I-c Chang
  • J. Z. Liu
  • P. Klavins
  • R. N. Shelton
  • S. H. Irons

Organizations

  • University of California

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Alkali Metals
  • Chemistry
  • Controlled Atmospheres
  • Crystals
  • Current Density
  • Fullerenes
  • Hong Kong
  • Low Temperature
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Magnetic Properties
  • Magnetometers
  • Materials
  • Phase Transformations
  • Single Crystals
  • Students
  • Superconductors

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerosol Science/Aerosol Physics
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Thermal Physics or Thermal Science.