Predicting Fragmentation Propagation Probabilities for Ammunition Stacks.

Abstract

By combining several existing models, we have developed a tool for estimating the probabilities associated with the propagation of detonation or burning between ammunition stacks. The models include the FRAGHAZ program for the Monte Carlo treatment of fragment trajectories and the accumulation of hit probabilities, the Jacobs-Roslund criterion for initiation of detonation and the ballistic limit condition for initiation of burning. We have applied this tool to artillery ammunition and missile stacks. Since the appropriate fragmentation input data was not always available, notably in the case of missiles, we developed methods of estimating this data. Single artillery round donors were shown to require a near-direct hit in order to initiate detonation in either artillery ammunition or missile acceptor stacks. Artillery ammunition donor stacks were shown to be much more lethal than missile donor stacks, and missile acceptor stacks were shown to be more vulnerable to the propagation of burning than artillery ammunition acceptor stacks. (AN)

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA304227

Entities

People

  • John Starkenberg
  • Kelly J. Benjamin
  • Robert B. Frey

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ammunition
  • Ammunition Fragments
  • Artillery Ammunition
  • Computer Programs
  • Detonations
  • Energetic Materials
  • Explosions
  • Explosives
  • Fragmentation
  • Hit Probabilities
  • Insensitive Explosives
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Munitions
  • Projectiles
  • Propellants
  • Trajectories
  • Weapons

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Missile Defense Systems.