A Temperature Dependent Fatigue Failure Criterion for Graphite/Epoxy Laminates.

Abstract

A fatigue failure criterion applicable to composite materials is developed and applied to predict the fatigue behavior of graphite/epoxy laminates with particular emphasis on the influence of temperature. Tensile stress-strain curves and tension-tension fatigue curves for various unidirectional, angle-ply and symmetrically balanced laminates were developed at test temperatures of 25C, 74C and 114C. In general for most laminates a reduction in both static strength and fatigue strength is observed with increasing temperature. This reduction appeared more severe in fatigue loading than in static tensile loading and most severe where the shear stress in the lamina is the dominate failure mode. Through an analytical formulation of shifting functions for the influences of temperature, all fatigue data are shown to be capable of being reduced to a single reference curve at some temperature. Additionally, examples are given which demonstrate the capability of the fatigue failure criterion to predict failure of complex symmetrically balanced laminates from relevant parameters obtained from the observed behavior of unidirectional and angle-ply laminates.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1978
Accession Number
ADA304589

Entities

People

  • Assa Rotem
  • Howard G. Nelson

Organizations

  • National Aeronautics and Space Administration

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Composite Materials
  • Delamination
  • Epoxy Composites
  • Epoxy Laminates
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Shear Strength
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Stresses

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.