Digital Mammography with Storage Phosphors (Breast Cancer).

Abstract

An experimental computed radiography (CR) system was configured for high resolution imaging applications. The modulation transfer function (MTF) of the system was improved and demonstrated to well exceed that of commercial systems. Phantom images were used to evaluate and compare the CR system with a screen-film mammography system for their low contrast performance. The results show that the performance of the CR system is close to but slightly lower than that of the screen-film system. A ROC study based on phantom images was conducted to quantitatively compare the CR system with the screen-film system for the tasks of detecting simulated microcalcifications and masses. The results demonstrated that for detection of microcalcifications, the CR system is close to but slightly lower in performance. For detection of masses, the CR system seems to perform better than the screen-film system. The results of this project indicates that further improvement of the MTF may be necessary for application of CR to mammographic imaging. Such improvement may be achieved by redesigning and improving the CR screens.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA304772

Entities

People

  • Chris C. Shaw

Organizations

  • University of Pittsburgh

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Breast Cancer
  • Computer Programs
  • Computers
  • Data Compression
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Digital Images
  • Health Services
  • Image Compression
  • Image Processing
  • Imaging Techniques
  • Information Theory
  • Mammography
  • Medical Personnel
  • Optical Modulators
  • Radiography

Fields of Study

  • Medicine
  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Nuclear Non-Proliferation and International Security
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.