Preparation and Properties of an Internal Mold Release for Rigid Urethane Foam.

Abstract

Most mold release agents used in the molding of rigid polyurethane foam are applied to the internal surfaces of the mold. The commonly used mold release agents include waxes, fluorocarbon materials, soaps, and silicone oils. These materials form a thin layer between the surface of the mold and the foam, allowing for easy release of the molded parts. This type of mold release must be applied prior to each molding operation; and, after repeated use, cleaning of the mold is required. Small amounts of this mold release are transferred to the molded part, resulting in a part with poor surface bondability characteristics. An internal release agent, which can be mixed in a urethane foam resin was investigated. Internal mold release agents were prepared in the laboratory and evaluated. The internal mold release provided good releasability and resulted in urethane foam that has excellent surface bondability. Thermomechanical and solvent extraction data indicate that no compatibility problems would be expected from the use of this type of release agent.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1980
Accession Number
ADA305162

Entities

People

  • B. G. Parker

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Contractors
  • Drop Tests
  • Esters
  • Fatty Acid Esters
  • Fatty Acids
  • Materials
  • Materials Testing
  • Oleic Acid
  • Plastics
  • Polyurethanes
  • Resins
  • Solvent Extraction
  • Stearic Acid
  • Tensile Strength
  • Test Methods
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.