Simulated Studies of Wear and Friction in Total Hip Prosthesis Components with Various Ball Sizes and Surface Finishes.

Abstract

Experiments were conducted on a newly designed total hip joint simulator. The apparatus closely simulates the complex motions and loads of the human hip in normal walking. The wear and friction of presently used appliance configurations and materials were determined. A surface treatment of the metal femoral ball specimens was applied to influence wear. The results of the investigation indicate that wear can be reduced by mechanical treatment of metal femoral ball surfaces. A metallographic examination and surface roughness measurements were made. Experiments were conducted on a newly designed total hip joint simulator. The apparatus closely simulates the complex motions and loads of the human hip in normal walking. The wear and friction of presently used appliance configurations and materials were determined. A surface treatment of the metal femoral ball specimens was applied to influence wear. The results of the investigation indicate that wear can be reduced by mechanical treatment of metal femoral ball surfaces. A metallographic examination and surface roughness measurements were made.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1976
Accession Number
ADA305486

Entities

People

  • Max A. Swikert
  • Robert L. Johnson

Organizations

  • Glenn Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Oxides
  • Body Weight
  • Chromium
  • Chromium Alloys
  • Drive Shafts
  • Finishes
  • Friction
  • Hydraulic Cylinders
  • Joints (Anatomy)
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Metals
  • Prostheses And Implants
  • Prosthetics
  • Strain Gages
  • Surface Finishing
  • Surface Roughness

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).