Study and Production of Polybenzimidazole Billets, Laminates, and Cylinders.

Abstract

Polybenzimidazole syntactic foam composites and polybenzimidazole-carbon cloth laminates have been produced for evaluation as ablative thermal protection systems for the proposed Space Shuttle vehicle and Planetary Probes,respectively. Processes were developed for producing these composites with consistent properties. The foam composites have densities of 0.4-5 gm/cm3, have low thermal conductivity, are non-flammable, non-smoking, have low weight loss to 600"C and retain their high mechanical properties to 350 deg C. These PBI foam composites could also find applications as thermal and fire barriers and as cryogenic ingulation. The PBI-carbon cloth laminates have a density of 1.4 gm/cm3 and posses haigh mechanical properties. Processes are described for producing billets and cylinders of the foamcomposites and laminates of the PBI-carbon cloth. Physical, chemical and thermal tests were performed to characterize these composite systems

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1971
Accession Number
ADA305541

Entities

People

  • Burton S. Marks
  • Gazel W. Watsey
  • Lester E. Schoff

Organizations

  • Lockheed Martin Missiles and Space

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Graphitic Materials
  • Heat Transfer
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Plastics
  • Resins
  • Syntactic Foams
  • Test Methods

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Engineering.
  • Space Exploration and Orbital Mechanics.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.

Technology Areas

  • Space