Eye Movements and Visual Information Processing.

Abstract

The objective is to find out how saccadic eye movements (voluntary jumps of the eye) can be directed accurately to chosen targets within natural, patterned visual environments. An effective saccadic scanning mechanism must consist of: (1) a selective filter that determines which object serves as the saccadic target, and (2) a spatial-pooling mechanism that computes a single, precise saccadic landing position. Major findings were: (1) a single attentional filer serves both saccadic eye movements and perception; (2) attentional requirements of saccades are modest; (3) it is easier to divide attention between two widely-spaced targets than two closely-spaced targets; (4) the spatial-pooling process guides saccades to a central landing position within spatially-extended targets with a high degree of precision; (5) the central landing position is near the center of gravity; (6) the central landing position and the precision of the saccade depends on target size but not on spatial frequency content, contrast, or shape.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 30, 1995
Accession Number
ADA305753

Entities

People

  • Eileen Kowler

Organizations

  • Rutgers University Department of Psychology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Center Of Gravity
  • Contrast
  • Data Displays
  • Environment
  • Eye
  • Eye Movements
  • Frequency
  • Gravity
  • Information Processing
  • Perception
  • Precision
  • Scanning

Readers

  • Adaptive Control and Estimation with Uncertainty in Dynamic Systems.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers