X-Ray Crystallographic Studies on Acetylcholinesterase and on Its Interaction with Anticholinesterase Agents.

Abstract

The EMBL-DESY synchrotron facility at Hamburg was employed to collect a complete 2.3 A data set for a crystal of native Torpedo AChE, as well as for complexes with reversible ligands, including edrophonium, d-tubocurarine and huperzine A, diffracting to similar resolution. The X26c Laue beam line at the NSLS synchrotron facility at Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL) was used to obtain a Laue diffraction pattern for a crystal of native Torpedo AChE, diffracting out to 2.8 A. This is a first step towards our long-range objective of performing time-resolved X-ray crystallographic measurements on AChE. A complete 2.8 A data set was collected on a covalent adduct of Torpedo AChE with the transition-state analog, m -(N,N,N-trimethylammonio) trifluoroacetophenone, which serves as a powerful, quasi-irreversible inhibitor. This permitted detailed analysis of the multiple ligand-AChE interactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 24, 1994
Accession Number
ADA306003

Entities

People

  • Israel Silman
  • Joel L. Sussman

Organizations

  • Weizmann Institute of Science

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Crystallography
  • Crystals
  • Data Sets
  • Diffraction
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Enzymes
  • Fish
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Poisoning
  • Three Dimensional
  • Transitions
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry
  • Physics

Readers

  • Clinical Trial Research.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Neurotoxicology