Thermal Degradation of Polyesters: Part 2. Aromatic and Semiaromatic Polymers.

Abstract

A detailed study was made of the thermal degradation of eight aliphatic polyesters and the results presented in Part I of this report. The results of a corresponding study of some polyesters containing aromatic rings in the polymer chain are now presented in Part II. Poly(hexamethylene terephthalate) degrades by the mechanism observed for aliphatic polymers--random scission and subsequent reaction of the olefinic and acid end-groups. when the acid part is aliphatic as in poly(1, 4-phenylene succinate) and poly(1, 4-phenylene sebacate), the polymers are less stable initially than comparable aliphatic polyesters. The degradation mechanism is more complex and involves cross-linking; the cross-linked sebacate product breaks down by a second degradation reaction but the succinate forms a residue which does not undergo further breakdown. jg p5

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1969
Accession Number
ADA306102

Entities

People

  • I. J. Goldfarb
  • R. Mcguchan

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Anhydrides
  • Biodegradable Plastics
  • Body Weight
  • Carbon Monoxide
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Energy
  • Esters
  • Heat Of Activation
  • High Temperature
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Polymers
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.