Constitutive and Localization Models for Assemblies of Circular Disks.

Abstract

The complex response of a granular material to loading and unloading results directly from its particulate nature. The independent particle motions affect load transferal among neighboring grains and alters the microstructure of the material. Constituent particles typically transfer load through shear and normal forces at contacts with neighboring particles, causing the overall stress to be unevenly distributed in the material. This research focuses on the development of a mathematical model to derive the response of a macroscopic point in a granular material from the overall response of collection of particles. The formulation describes a methodology for deriving the macroscopic constitutive law from an implicit generation of the micromechanical response of the assembly using a quasi-static, and not a dynamic approach. The quasi-static approach is more appropriate for a broader class of engineering applications where inertia affects are negligible. The influence of pore fluid on the response of the assembly is also investigated in this research.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 31, 1995
Accession Number
ADA306399

Entities

People

  • Jon R. Wren
  • Ronaldo I. Borja

Organizations

  • Stanford University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Computational Science
  • Constitutive Equations
  • Crystal Structure
  • Cylindrical Bodies
  • Elastic Properties
  • Engineering
  • Experimental Data
  • Granular Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Plastic Properties
  • Pore Pressure
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Shear Stresses
  • Stratified Fluids
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Two Dimensional

Readers

  • Control Systems Engineering.
  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.