Weak Electromagnetic Field Effects on Gene Expression in E. coli.

Abstract

We have previously shown that exposing Eschenchia coli to a magnetic fields (MFs) increased the levels of some proteins and decreased others. Using a cell-free system we reported that expression (transcription and/or translation) of the a and BB' subunits of DNA-directed RNA polymerase were elevated following exposure to 45 Hz, 1.1, 0.21 and 0.07 mT magnetic fields. In the last phase of this program, we sought to determine whether transcription and/or translation were altered by MFs. A cell-free E. coli system was used to determine whether or not MFs directly affect the translational or translational processes. Our data suggest that MFs have no significant direct effect on either transcription or translation. In contrast, when a eukaryotic HeLa extract containing a cmyc plasmid was exposed to a magnetic field, enhanced transcription was observed. At this time we conclude that our inability to distinguish differences in transcription and translation in E. coli may be related to the coupled nature of these processes in the bacterial system.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 12, 1996
Accession Number
ADA306447

Entities

People

  • B. Greenebaum
  • E. M. Goodman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Biomedical Research
  • Cell-Free System
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Contrast
  • Electric Fields
  • Electromagnetic Fields
  • Environment
  • Escherichia Coli
  • Experimental Design
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Methionine
  • Power Amplifiers
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Translations
  • Waveform Generators

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Genetics
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology