Turbulence, Heat-Transfer, and Boundary Layer Measurements in a Conical Nozzle with a Controlled Inlet Velocity Profile.

Abstract

Turbulence, heat-transfer, and boundary layer measurements were obtained in a conical nozzle operating in air at a nominal total temperature and pressure of 960 deg. R and 300 psia, respectively. Experimental heat-transfer coefficients were compared to values determined by three prediction techniques; namely, (1) Nusselt number correlation, (2) a compressible boundary layer theory, and (3) an incompressible boundary layer theory. Methods (1) and (2) yielded nozzle heat-transfer coefficients that were appreciably higher than experimental values; however, method (3) predicted the nozzle heat-transfer coefficients very well yielding results that were within about 2 percent of the experimental values at the throat. In part of the investigation a simulated nuclear reactor core turbulence generator installed 3 inches upstream of the cylindrical inlet failed to alter the nozzle heat-transfer coefficients. In addition, the turbulence generator had essentially no effect on the boundary layer temperature profiles in the nozzle.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1966
Accession Number
ADA307271

Entities

People

  • Anthony Fortini
  • Donald R. Boldman
  • James F. Schmidt

Organizations

  • Glenn Research Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Conical Nozzles
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Flow Rate
  • Generators
  • Geometry
  • Heat Exchangers
  • Heat Transfer
  • Heat Transfer Coefficients
  • Mach Number
  • Measurement
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Stagnation Pressure
  • Stagnation Temperature
  • Static Pressure

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Fluid Dynamics.