Enzymatic Polymerization of Phenolic Biomonomers Derived from Cashew Nut Shell Liquid (CNSL).

Abstract

Enzymatic polymerization of alkyl phenols derived from a renewable resource, viz. cashew nut shell, has been carried out in dioxane-water mixture. The reaction and reaction products have been characterized by a number of spectroscopic, microscopic and thermometric methods. These monomers have also been copolymerized with various substituted phenols. The homopolymers are soluble in organic solvents while the copolymers are crosslinked with negligible solubility. Enzymatic polymerization in dioxane-water solvent mixture results in spherical particles in the case of homopolymerization while structures without distinctive morphologies are obtained in the case of copolymerization. The effect of dioxane-water composition and solution pH on the polymerization reaction has also been explored. p1

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 07, 1996
Accession Number
ADA308116

Entities

People

  • Jayant Ram Kumar
  • K. S. Alva
  • P. L. Nayak
  • Sukant K. Tripathy

Organizations

  • University of Massachusetts Lowell

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DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Weight
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymerization
  • Copolymers
  • Detectors
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Hydrocarbons
  • Materials Science
  • Particles
  • Polymerization
  • Polymers
  • Rocket Oxidizers
  • Solvents
  • Thermal Stability
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

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  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Polymer Science and Technology

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  • Microelectronics