Thermal Degradation of Polyamides. Part 1. Aliphatic Polymers.

Abstract

The thermal degradation of two aliphatic polyamides, polyhexamethylene adipamide (nylon 6.6) and polyhexamethylene sebacamide (nylon 6.10) have been studied. Molecular weight changes, weight loss, and volatile product analysis were used to help elucidate the reaction mechanisms. The presence of low molecular weight material and polymerizable end groups in these polymers complicated the interpretation of molecular weight changes during degradation. The weight loss data obtained allowed the calculation of rate data. Nylon 6.6 degradation gave an activation energy of 45 kcal/mole while nylon 6.10 degradation was characterized by an activation energy of 55 kcal/mole. Both polymers gave evidence of random scission kinetics. The volatile products were consistent with the occurrence of further condensation, scission, and cross-linking reactions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1969
Accession Number
ADA308320

Entities

People

  • A. C. Meeks
  • I. J. Goldfarb

Organizations

  • Air Force Research Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Body Weight
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Reaction Properties
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Condensation
  • Degradation
  • Dielectric Gases
  • Energy
  • Formic Acid
  • Heat Of Activation
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Measurement
  • Molecular Weight
  • Polymers
  • Vapor Pressure

Readers

  • Combustion science or combustion engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Engineering.