Experimental Investigation of a Supersonic Turbulent Boundary Layer with Adverse Pressure Gradient

Abstract

Laser Doppler Velocimetry (LDV) measurements were made to quantify the effect of adverse pressure gradient on the compressible turbulent flow structure in a Mach 2.9 boundary layer (Re/m= 1.75 x 10 to the 7th power). Measurements included profiles of 2-D mean velocities, turbulence intensities, Reynolds shear stresses, intermittency, flatness and skewness. In addition, mean strain rates were also measured. The boundary layer measurements were acquired for both flat plate and compression ramp models. LDV measurements were made at two locations on the compression ramp model at 68 cm and 71 cm downstream of the nozzle throat. At these locations, B approx. 1.12 and -0.94, respectively. Flow visualization was accomplished by nanosecond shadowgraph and schlieren photography. Results indicate that the adverse pressure gradient increased the Reynolds shear stresses by 190% and turbulence intensities by 24% of the flat plat values. In the favorable pressure gradient region, these quantities were decreased by 52% and 7% with respect to the adverse pressure gradient values, respectively.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA309625

Entities

People

  • Chad S. Hale

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Compressible Flow
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Fluid Flow
  • Geometry
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Photographs
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Test Facilities
  • Turbulent Boundary Layer
  • Turbulent Flow
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Hypersonics
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Boundary Layers
  • Hypersonics - Hypersonic Flow