Reaction Based Grasp Force Assignment

Abstract

An iterative method is developed by which the contact forces required to apply an arbitrary wrench (six elements of force and moment) to a stably grasped object may be calculated quickly. The assignment of contact forces, given a required object wrench, is accomplished with the use of fuzzy logic. This concept is referred to as the fuzzy logic reactive system (FLRS). The solution is versatile with respect to goals inherent in the rulebase and the input parameters, and is also applicable for an arbitrary number of contacts. The goal presented in this research, to illustrate the concept of the FLRS, is the minimization of the norm of the contact forces using point contacts with friction. The results comparing the contact force assignment for this method and the optimal method proposed by Nakamura are presented. The results show that FLRS will satisfy the object wrench and frictional contacts while achieving near optimal contact force assignment. This method is shown to require significantly fewer floating point operations than the solution calculated using numerical constrained optimization techniques.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA310810

Entities

People

  • Mark W. Hunter

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Autonomy
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programming
  • Computers
  • Control Systems
  • Engineering
  • Floating Point Operations
  • Fuzzy Logic
  • Fuzzy Sets
  • Operating Systems
  • Optimization
  • Set Theory
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Operations Research
  • Robotics and Automation.
  • Tribology (the study of the boundary interaction between sliding surfaces, lubrication, wear and friction).