Backscatter Analysis from a Smooth Sand Surface: Diffusion Approximation.

Abstract

The development of a model of backscatter from a smooth underwater sediment surface is described. The model includes two components: the propagation of acoustic energy through the water/sediment interface which is governed by wave theory, and randomization of acoustic energy within the interior of the sediment which is approximated by the diffusion equation. With respect to the wave theory, Biot's poroelastic wave propagation theory is used. The model gives predictions of acoustic backscattering strength as a function of grazing angle, grain size, and energy decay rates that can be matched to experimental data.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 26, 1995
Accession Number
ADA310882

Entities

People

  • Adrienne M. Mautner
  • Julia Laughlin
  • Nicholas P. Chotiros

Organizations

  • University of Texas at Austin

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acoustic Waves
  • Acoustics
  • Backscattering
  • Contracts
  • Diffusion
  • Equations
  • Experimental Data
  • Frequency
  • Grain Size
  • Grazing
  • Grazing Angles
  • Military Research
  • Naval Warfare
  • Physical Properties
  • Plane Waves
  • Scattering
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis