Structural Integrity Evaluation of the Lear Fan 2100 Aircraft.

Abstract

An in-situ nondestructive inspection was conducted to detect manufacturing and assembly induced defects in the upper two wing surfaces (skins) and upper fuselage skin of the Lear Fan 2100 aircraft E009. The effects of the defects, detected during the inspection, on the integrity of the structure was analytically evaluated. A systematic evaluation was also conducted to determine the damage tolerance capability of the upper wing skin against impact threats and assembly induced damage. The upper wing skin was divided into small regions for damage tolerance evaluations. Structural reliability, margin of safety, allowable strains, and allowable damage size were computed. The results indicated that the impact damage threat imposed on composite military aircraft structures is too severe for the Lear Fan 2100 upper wing skin. However, the structural integrity is not significantly degraded by the assembly induced damage for properly assembled structures, such as the E009 aircraft.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA311031

Entities

People

  • H. P. Kan
  • T. A. Dyer

Organizations

  • Northrop Grumman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Composite Aircraft
  • Composite Materials
  • Composite Structures
  • Fuselages
  • Laminates
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Military Aircraft
  • Spars
  • Static Tests
  • Test And Evaluation
  • Ultrasonic Inspection
  • Wing Tips

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.