The Forced Turbulent Wall Jet Effects of Pressure Gradient and Curvature.

Abstract

The studies completed in the period of the proposal were in three parts: (1) Both hot wire and PIV data have been obtained on the Coanda cylinder. Strong influences of curvature and of the pressure gradient on the mean and the turbulence quantities were found. New structures were observed around the cylinder in the forced case. A theoretical model was established for the mean flow, which will be an important tool in the further stability studies. (2) Two types of weak wall jet have been observed. Length and velocity scales were found and applied in successful normalization of the mean velocity profiles. Furthermore, three instability modes, coupled to each other, were investigated through forcing. (3) A novel technique for identification of coherent motions was developed which can eliminate the influence of phase jitter and discover much more coherent energy than the conventional phase locked ensemble averaging technique, based on which a reasonable coherent energy budget was established for the first time. This technique will be applied to explore the role of coherent motion in the control of separation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA311422

Entities

People

  • Israel Wygnanski

Organizations

  • University of Arizona

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Differential Equations
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Equations
  • Equations Of Motion
  • Flow Visualization
  • Fluid Dynamics
  • Hot Wire
  • Identification
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Engineering
  • Pressure Distribution
  • Pressure Gradients
  • Skin Friction
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Systems Analysis and Design