Molecularly Dispersed Polymer-Ceramic Nanocomposites.

Abstract

We are concentrating our efforts on the synthesis and characterization of molecularly dispersed polymer-ceramic nanocomposites and the development of new thermosets. The synthesis of the nanocomposites involves dispersion of an organically modified mica-type silicate (OMTS) in a suitable organic monomer, followed by polymerization. Under proper conditions delamination of the OMTS into individual silicate layers occurs, which ultimately dispersed within the macromolecular matrix. This approach has a number of advantages over conventional processing of composites, such as (1) molecular dispersion of the silicate takes full advantage of the high aspect ratio (100-1000) particles, (2) functionalized organic molecules bound to the surface of the silicate can crosslink with the epoxy resin to enhance interfacial adhesion, and (3) enhanced physical properties can be achieved at low silicate loadings, resulting in lightweight composites. New liquid crystalline thermosets have been developed with superior fracture and modulus properties. They are also capable of orientation-on-demand behavior. p1

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA311804

Entities

People

  • Christopher Ober
  • Emmanuel P. Giannelis

Organizations

  • Cornell University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Advanced Materials
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Dispersions
  • Epoxy Resins
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Molecules
  • Nanocomposites
  • Physical Properties
  • Plastics
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymers
  • Resins
  • Thermosetting Plastics

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Reinforced Composite Materials