Investigation of Dynamic Material Response for Model Development.

Abstract

Shear band development in a tungsten heavy alloy has been studied by means of pressure-shear plate impact experiments coupled with finite element calculations. By taking into account the viscoplastic response of the constituents, and by utilizing microstructures obtained by digitizing micrographs of the actual alloy, the principal features of the observed shear band features have been obtained in the calculations. This agreement between theory and experiment has provided insight into the mechanism of shear strain localization in tungsten-based composites. Shear band formation and the resulting microstructures have also been studied in AISI 4330 VAR steel. Transmission electron microscope studies have revealed that the microstructure of the tempered martensite, before and after shear band formation, consists of bcc ferrite grains. The effect of the shear localization is to create thin, highly elongated grains as well as dislocation cell structures. Details of the misorientations between neighboring grains and neighboring cells have been determined.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1994
Accession Number
ADA313783

Entities

People

  • Rodney J. Clifton

Organizations

  • Brown University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Composite Materials
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Elements
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Microscopes
  • Microstructure
  • Shear Bands
  • Simulations
  • Steel
  • Strain Hardening
  • Strain Rate
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Tungsten

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics