Tropical Cyclone Motion in the Western Pacific.

Abstract

A systematic examination of the physics of beta-drift of tropical cyclones has been undertaken. Sequentially we analysed beta-drift of a vortex with baroclinic structure, explored the physics of development and gyration of beta gyres and then exposed the vortex to environmental shears. Through this work we have: identified physical factors controlling drift of a baroclinic vortex in a quiescent environment, identified variability of drift due to vortex structure, developed a kinetic energy theory to explain gyre formation, identified the effect of horizontal shears on beta-drift, proven that shear strain rate of environmental flow alters drift speed and shown the mechanisms by which environmental shear changes beta-drift direction. A theory has been developed for dependence of beta-drift on environmental shear and initial vortex structure.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 15, 1996
Accession Number
ADA313859

Entities

People

  • Bin Wang
  • Thomas A. Schroeder

Organizations

  • University of HawaiĘ»i System

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Advection
  • Angular Momentum
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Convection
  • Cyclones
  • Dynamics
  • Earth Sciences
  • Energy
  • Environment
  • Hurricanes
  • Kinetic Energy
  • Marine Meteorology
  • Meteorology
  • Physics
  • Strain Rate
  • Tropical Cyclones

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.