Separation of Phosphorus(32) from Sulfur(32),

Abstract

Carrier-free radioactive phosphorus can be prepared in the pile by (n,p) process on sulfur(32). There are no by-products in this material except those formed from nuclear reactions of the chemical contaminants. About 2 kg of specially purified sulfur is irradiated in a large aluminum can in the pile for a period of at least six weeks. The contents of the can are melted out, and the active phosphorus is extracted with weak nitric acid under pressure at a temperature greater than 120 deg C employing mechanical agitation. The waste molten sulfur and the active phosphorus extract are separated, and the latter is processed in order to remove chemical contaminants. Thus carrier-free active phosphorus produced in the Clinton pile is chemically separated from sulfur in multi-millicurie quantities.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 10, 1947
Accession Number
ADA314270

Entities

People

  • J. N. Butler
  • W. Y. Gissel

Organizations

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Acids
  • Aluminum
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Chromium
  • Construction
  • Diagrams
  • Energy
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Hydroxides
  • Materials
  • Nitric Acid
  • Nuclear Reactions
  • Phase
  • Phosphorus
  • Sodium Hydroxide

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Environmental Engineering
  • Organic Chemistry