Block Conjugated Copolymers: Towards Quantum-Well Nanostructures for Exploring Spatial Confinement Effects on Electronic, Optoelectronic, and Optical Phenomena.

Abstract

An ABA triblock conjugated copolymer, poly(2,5-benzoxazole)-block-poly(benzobisthiazole-1,4-phenylene)-block-poly(2,5-benzoxazole), 1, was synthesized, characterized, and used to demonstrate spatial confinement effects on the electronic structure and the optical and optoelectronic properties of block copolymers. Optical absorption, photoluminescence, and photoluminescence excitation spectra of thin films of the triblock copolymer evidence spatial confinement of excitons as well as microphase separation. Efficient energy transfer via interchain and intrachain mechanisms were observed in the triblock conjugated copolymer. The results suggest that microphase separation in bulk block conjugated copolymers can significantly modify the spatial modulation and confinement dimensionalities expected in isolated block copolymer chains.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 09, 1996
Accession Number
ADA314803

Entities

People

  • Samson A. Jenekhe
  • X. L. Chen

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Spectra
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Emission Spectra
  • Energy
  • Energy Transfer
  • Films
  • Nanostructures
  • Optical Absorption
  • Optical Phenomena
  • Optical Properties
  • Photoluminescence
  • Quantum Wells
  • Spectra
  • Thin Films

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Quantum Dot Semiconductor Device Photonics and Graphene Optoelectronic Materials and THz Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing