Self-Assembled Semiconducting Polymer Quantum Boxes.

Abstract

Ultrasmall semiconducting polymer quantum boxes having three-dimensional confinement volumes of 1-2 nm (to the 3d power) are prepared by self-organization of blends of an ABA block conjugated copolymer with its component homopolymer A. Optical experiments evidence quantum confinement effects on excitons in the novel low dimensional semiconductors, including observation of new discrete optical transitions in photoluminescence excitation spectra at room temperature, enhanced luminescence, and exceptional temperature and electric field stability of the quasi zero-dimensional excitons. These results provide the first evidence of quantum confinement effects in semiconducting polymers and a general approach to preparing organic semiconductor quantum boxes which have potential applications in molecular and conventional optoelectronic and photonic devices.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 09, 1996
Accession Number
ADA314809

Entities

People

  • Samson A. Jenekhe
  • X. L. Chen

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption Spectra
  • Block Copolymers
  • Charge Carriers
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Electric Fields
  • Emission Spectra
  • Optical Properties
  • Photonic Devices
  • Polymers
  • Quantum Wells
  • Semiconductors
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Thin Films
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Semiconductor Device Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Quantum Computing