Adaptive Array Processing - Near Field Experiment,

Abstract

Adaptive array processing in airborne radars to overcome jamming is critical to obtaining satisfactory performance in a hostile environment. The usual application of a plane wave solution to this situation is inadequate when there is nearfield scattering. The proposed algorithm introduced in this paper is effective for wavefronts originating from all ranges, even though emphasis will be placed on the spherical wavefronts produced in the near field regions. A single snapshot based high-resolution adaptive algorithm employing the Least Square Technique is considered in two stages. First, the directions of arrival of all spherical or plane wavefronts impinging on a linear sensor array is estimated. Next, nulls are formed in the estimated directions of the interferers while receiving the desired signal. This optimal solution is undeniably computationally intensive. However, to be able to resolve near field specular reflections/jamming accurately is a breakthrough for all concerned. The effectiveness of this algorithm is demonstrated both experimentally and by simulation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 16, 1996
Accession Number
ADA315365

Entities

People

  • Dan Madurasinghe
  • Laysuan Teng

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Algorithms
  • Angle Of Arrival
  • Applied Mathematics
  • Australia
  • Computer Science
  • Environment
  • Experimental Data
  • Far Field
  • High Resolution
  • L Band
  • Microwave Radar
  • Microwaves
  • Near Field
  • Radar
  • Simulations
  • Specular Reflection
  • Universities

Readers

  • Acoustical Oceanography.
  • Phased Array Antenna Design.
  • Systems Analysis and Design