Image Update Rate Can Affect the Perceived Speed of Simulated Self-Motion.

Abstract

The update rate of an image generator affects the spatiotemporal representation of a time-varying scene and thus, potentially, an observer's percept during observation of the display image. In the first part of this report, we discuss image generation technology and sampling theory, and we present an analysis of the temporal frequencies in a space-time image representing constant-velocity, constant-altitude flight over a flat, textured terrain. In the second part, we report the results of two experiments in which a two-alternative, forced-choice method of constant stimuli was used to investigate the effects of image update rate (30 Hz vs 60 Hz) on the perceived speed of self motion. We found that perceived speed was higher with the lower update rate when the original image, internal to the computer, contained very high temporal frequencies, and the display image, therefore, contained a large number of spatiotemporal frequencies, within the bandpass of the human visual system, which had the wrong drift direction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA316971

Entities

People

  • Julie M. Lindholm
  • Norwood Sisson
  • Timothy M. Askins

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Altitude
  • Computer Graphics
  • Computers
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Digital Images
  • Eye Movements
  • Flight Simulators
  • Frequency
  • Image Processing
  • Military Pilots
  • New York
  • Observation
  • Operating Systems
  • Psychology
  • Simulators
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Computer Vision.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Vision Science/Vision Psychology/Cognitive Neuroscience.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects