The Quantitative Determination of C 14 Activity in Biological Systems by Direct Plating.

Abstract

With the increased use of 014 tagged compounds in biological tracer studies a method for direct and rapid quantitative determination of radioactivity in biological fluids becomes important. One satisfactory but tedious method involves combustion of the organic material in such fluids as blood, plasma, and urine, collection of the CO2 and the precipitation on suitable plates as BaCO3, according to the method described by Yankwich.1 This method implies that the 014 containing com pound under study be similarly assayed by combustion and counting as BaCO3. A more rapid method involves the direct plating of aliquots of the biological fluids themselves onto suitable counting plates and subsequent determination of radioactivity with a thin mica window (Geiger Mueller) tube. The latter method has been used in some of our studies of the metabolism of nicotinic acid and related compounds. It became apparent, however, that for valid interpretation of the measured activity obtained in this manner, suitable calibration is essential.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1948
Accession Number
ADA317703

Entities

People

  • Edgar Leifer
  • John R. Hogness
  • Lloyd J. Roth
  • Wright Langham

Organizations

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Beta Particles
  • Blood
  • Calibration
  • Combustion
  • Energy
  • Experimental Data
  • Heterocyclic Acids
  • Infrared Lamps
  • Materials
  • Nicotinic Acid
  • Organic Materials
  • Radioactivity
  • Systems Biology
  • Tracer Studies
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.