Chemical Properties of Californium,

Abstract

Some evidence as to the chemical nature of the new element californium is presented. The chemical separation and identification of the new element was accomplished through the use of ion-exchange adsorption methods employing the resin Dowex-50. Californium appears in the eka-dysprosium position on elution curves containing berkelium and curium as reference points--that is, it precedes berkelium and curium off the column as dysprosium precedes terbium and gadolinium. The experiments so far have revealed only the tripositive oxidation state of eka-dysprosium character and suggest either that higher oxidation states are not stable in aqueous solution or that the rates of oxidation are slow.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 12, 1950
Accession Number
ADA319899

Entities

People

  • G. T. Seaborg
  • K. Street Jr.
  • S. G. Thompson

Organizations

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Actinides
  • Alpha Particles
  • Americium
  • Berkelium
  • Californium
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Elements
  • Energy
  • Gadolinium
  • Hydroxides
  • Nuclear Energy
  • Radiation
  • Rare Earth Elements
  • Transuranium Elements

Readers

  • Analytical Chemistry
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Organic Chemistry