Effect of Shot Peening and Overload Residual Stresses on EX35 Multi-Lug Breech Fatigue Life.

Abstract

The EX35 multi-lug breech system is designed to replace the conventional breech system in order to diffuse the concentrated load at the block-ring interface. This report describes the residual stress effect of shot peening and overload processes on the BX35 multi-lug breech fatigue life. Shot peening of the lugs utilized the inside diameter peening technique, and an overload cold working process was applied using an overload fixture. Residual stress distribution in the lugs was characterized using X-ray diffraction. The magnitude of the maximum compressive stresses induced by the two processes is comparable, while the overload process produces much deeper zones of compressive residual stresses than shot peening. Both shot peening and overload processes retard crack growth and improve fatigue life. Our analysis showed that the thicker layer of compressive residual stress generated by overload compared with the shot peening process improves the fatigue life of the multi-lug breeches by a factor of two.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA320423

Entities

People

  • M. Scavullo
  • S. L. Lee

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cold Working
  • Diameters
  • Diffraction
  • Engineering
  • Fatigue Life
  • Fatigue Tests (Mechanics)
  • Geometry
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Residual Stress
  • Shot Peening
  • Stresses
  • X Rays
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.