Thermal Imagery Spectral Analysis.

Abstract

The first thermal imagery from the Spatially Enhanced Broadband Array Spectrograph System (SEBASS) was analyzed for target detection purposes. Data were acquired during Exercise WESTERN RAINBOW in October of 1995 with Aerospace Corporation's new instrument. SEBASS is a thermal infrared spectral imaging system which collects data in 128 wavelength bands from 7.8 to 13.4 micrometers. The system has 128 spatial pixels and a ground sample distance of 2.5 feet under the operating conditions of the exercise. The data reduction process included thermal calibration using on-board calibration sources, atmospheric correction through the use of in-scene data, and derivation of thermal emissivity. Analysis of the data was performed using techniques adopted from hyperspectral imagery. The application of the principal components transformation, the spectral angle mapper, and a spectral matched filter showed substantial enhancement of target detection capabilities when compared to the analysis of standard infrared imagery.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA320553

Entities

People

  • Brian H. Collins

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Analysis
  • Data Processing
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electromagnetic Radiation
  • Electromagnetic Spectra
  • Hyperspectral Imagery
  • Long-Wavelength Infrared Radiation
  • Measurement
  • Military Operations
  • Remote Sensing
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Target Detection
  • Theater Ballistic Missiles
  • Two Dimensional
  • Warning Systems

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects