Literature Review of Durability of Composites in Reinforced Concrete.

Abstract

Many fiber reinforced plastics (FRP's) have excellent corrosion resistance properties and can be engineered to have mechanical properties comparable to steel. These characteristics have promoted their use in many structural applications all over the world. Although the short-term mechanical properties of these materials are usually well documented, long-term durability issues still remain. Some of these issues are hereby summarized, mostly for the case of reinforced concrete applications. Experimental observations indicate that all fiber reinforced plastics have long term strengths which are only a fraction of the short term strength. For glass, aramid and carbon FRP's, the fraction is about 30%, 50% and 80%, respectively. In addition glass and aramid FRP's will degrade if in direct contact with concrete, in the presence of moisture, and when subjected to UV radiation. These poor durability characteristics place significant restrictions on the working stress allowables for design.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA320686

Entities

People

  • L. J. Malvar

Organizations

  • Naval Facilities Engineering Service Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aramid Fibers
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Concrete
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Fibers
  • Glass Fibers
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Plastics
  • Reinforced Concrete
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Resins
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Reinforced Composite Materials
  • Systems Analysis and Design