Characterization of Jet Flow From a Decaying Wave Blast Simulator.

Abstract

A computational study was performed to characterize the time-dependent jet flow exiting the expansion tunnel of the large blast/thermal simulator (LB/TS). The aerodynamic environment produced by the jet flow has been identified as a possible means of testing full scale military equipment in high drag blast events. Two-dimensional (2-D) axisymmetric calculations were used to estimate the peak pressure, velocity, and impulse levels in the jet flow as a function of the initial conditions. Next, a set of 2-D planar symmetry calculations was performed to assess the effect of the ground plane on the flow field and determine the changes in flow parameters as a function of distance from the exit plane. Finally, a set of three-dimensional (3-D) calculations was used to generate a detailed description of the time-dependent flow and to determine its spatial uniformity for vehicle testing. The 3-D calculation simulating the maximum operational limit of the facility resulted in a peak flow velocity of approximately 420 m/s in an event with a duration of approximately 1.2 s.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA320936

Entities

People

  • Stephen J. Schraml

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axisymmetric
  • Flow
  • Flow Fields
  • Jet Flow
  • Military Equipment
  • Simulators
  • Symmetry
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Explosive Engineering.
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.