Metabolism of Fission Products.

Abstract

The Zr93 was prepared from neutron bombarded UO2(NO3)2.6H20. The Zr93 was removed from most of the fission products by the iodate method. Further purification was made using HF, and the Zr93 was finally purified by repeated K2CO3 fusions. Intramuscular studies with carrier-free Y88 revealed results similar in character to the earlier intraperitoneal experiments except for much less retention of the administered activity by the intraperitoneal organs. Intrapulmonary experiments revealed a moderate degree of lung retention of activity which ranged from 83% at one day to 6.4% at 64 days after administration. Most of the absorbed Y88 was deposited in the skeleton. Intramuscular experiments with carrier-free Ce>140 (Ce3) were undertaken to supplement earlier Ce>140 intraperitoneal and incomplete intramuscular studies. These studies indicated that while carrier free radiocerium is deposited chiefly in the skeleton, a relatively high uptake occurs in the liver and the rate of elimination apparently is significantly greater than for carrier-free radioyttrium. The lung retention of Ce>140 following intrapulmonary administration is somewhat greater than with Y88 and ranges from 67% at 1 day to 9.4% at 64 days after administration. The metabolic behavior of the carrier-free radioactive isotopes of lanthanum, cerium, and praseodymium are quite similar and differ significantly from carrier-free radioyttrium.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 15, 1944
Accession Number
ADA321703

Entities

People

  • Joseph G. Hamilton

Organizations

  • Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Adsorption
  • Body Weight
  • Bone Marrow
  • Bones
  • Chlorides
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Elements
  • Fission Products
  • Large Intestine
  • Lymphatic System
  • Materials
  • Radioactive Materials
  • Skeleton
  • Sodium Compounds
  • Time Intervals
  • Tissues

Readers

  • Aquatic Ecology
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Toxicology/Environmental Toxicology