Human Factors in Diving,

Abstract

Dive safety is primarily a function of four factors: the environment, equipment, individual diver performance and dive team performance. The water is a harsh and alien environment which can impose severe physical and psychological stress on a diver. The remaining factors must be controlled and coordinated so the diver can overcome the stresses imposed by the underwater environment and work safely. Diving equipment is crucial because it provides life support to the diver, but the majority of dive accidents are caused by individual diver panic and an associated degradation of the individual diverts performance. This paper investigates the factors which influence human performance and behavior, and focuses on divers working underwater. Recommendations are offered on how to improve dive safety through knowledge and awareness of human factors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA322423

Entities

People

  • Michael A. Blumenberg

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Cognition
  • Construction
  • Divers
  • Diving
  • Diving Equipment
  • Health Services
  • Human Behavior
  • Human Factors Engineering
  • Information Processing
  • Lessons Learned
  • Medical Personnel
  • Motor Skills
  • Organizational Structure
  • Personnel Management
  • Psychology
  • Situational Awareness

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Organizational Psychology.
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.