Design and Development of a Plasma Wakefield Klystron.

Abstract

This project investigated a novel microwave source that utilizes a plasma to bunch the electron beam. The electron beam interacts with the plasma via the wakefield produced by the head of the electron beam as it passes through the plasma. The resulting plasma oscillations bunch the beam at a frequency proportional to the plasma frequency. Thus, the device can be tuned by varying the plasma density. The theory of the device has been developed, and numerical simulations of the interaction have been performed. The simulations have covered a very broad parameter range, including multi-GW electron beams at an energy of about 0.5 MeV as well as 100-keV electron beams at current levels of 100 to 500 A (10 to 50 MW). Practical problems, such as voltage droop during the pulse and nonuniform plasma density, have been addressed in the simulations to obtain an idea of the robustness of the device.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 23, 1996
Accession Number
ADA322569

Entities

People

  • David Smithe
  • John Pasour
  • Khanh Nguyen
  • Robert Seeley

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Diameters
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Tubes
  • Frequency
  • Generators
  • Klystrons
  • Langmuir Probes
  • Lasers
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Oscillation
  • Plasma Oscillation
  • Resonance
  • Simulations
  • Space Charge
  • Waveforms
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Microelectronics