AASERT-92 Grant 'X-Rays from High-Intensity, Short-Pulse Interactions'.

Abstract

We demonstrated a novel sources of pulsed terahertz radiation and x rays which have ultrashort pulse duration and high intensity; this source is based on emission from ultrashort, laser heated gases and solids. We have examined the propagation of high intensity (up to 1019 W/cm2) ultrashort (100 fs) laser pulses in dense gases; this work has application to variety of studies involving high power laser pulses such as harmonic generation x ray lasers and laser wakefield accelerators. We studied schemes for new x ray lasers. They involve rapid recombination of highly ionized atoms (produced by multiphoton ionization) bellowed by lasing on Ly-alpha x-ray transitions. We developed a new Thomson scattering technique using multiple, ultrashort laser pulses; these studies were done in multiphoton ionized plasmas of interest to the construction of new x ray lasers. We have examined conditions for pumping recombination x-ray lasers using multiphoton ionized -gases. We have examined the non-Maxwellian energy distributions in multi photon ionized gases. Finally, we examined both the coherent and incoherent emission from short pulse laser excited clusters. This latest work has established that sub-wavelength sized clusters can be a source of intense plasma emission. and that the clusters are a source of harmonics from laser matter interaction.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA323264

Entities

People

  • Roger W. Falcone

Organizations

  • University of California, Berkeley

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Dense Gases
  • Electromagnetic Pulses
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Electron Energy
  • Gases
  • Ionized Gases
  • Laser Pulses
  • Lasers
  • New York
  • Physics
  • Radiation
  • Scattering
  • Terahertz Radiation
  • Thomson Scattering
  • X Ray Lasers
  • X Rays

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy