Bench-Scale Remediation Composting: Process Principles and Protocol.

Abstract

The purpose of this report is to apply the principles of biochemical process kinetics, mass and heat transfer, and major process parameters in the design and application of bench-scale compost systems. The premise is that understanding the fundamentals of the system in the engineering sense will assist to provide a technical foundation for standard bench-scale composting protocols. Process kinetics as they relate to organic substrate use, overall, and the kinetics of explosive compound degradation/transformation are discussed. Also discussed are the physical, chemical, biological, and thermodynamic factors central to the application of bench-scale compost systems. Finally, the outline of a standard remediation composting protocol built on a foundation of fundamentals is provided. The approach described in this report is providing a basis for two currently ongoing bench-composting investigations.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA323632

Entities

People

  • Kurt T. Preston
  • Kyoung S. Ro
  • Steven Seiden

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Counter IED
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biodegradation
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Energy Production
  • Energy Transfer
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Environmental Restoration And Remediation
  • Fatty Acids
  • Heat Of Vaporization
  • Heat Transfer
  • Liquid Chromatography
  • Microbiology
  • Thermodynamics

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Information Retrieval
  • Theoretical Analysis.