Dielectric Constant Decrease upon Illumination in a Barium Titanate Crystal.

Abstract

A photodielectric effect has been observed in the c-axis dielectric constant of a barium titanate crystal in which illumination produces a decrease in the dielectric constant. When the crystal is exposed to illumination, the dielectric constant decreases in proportion to the time interval of the exposure, until a saturation level decrease of about 0.5 percent is reached. The rate of decrease is wavelength dependent. When illuminated with 403-nm light, the decrease has a value of -0.11 percent per incident millijoule per centimeter squared. The new constant level reached after saturation relaxes back toward the initial higher level when the illumination is removed. There is a partially irreversible component. Measurements made as a function of wavelength indicate that the decrease, before saturation, is proportional to total photo-carrier density. It is suggested that this photodielectric phenomenon could find applications in devices involving the optical control of dielectric properties.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA324231

Entities

People

  • Philip S. Brody

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Argon Lasers
  • Band Gaps
  • Barium Titanates
  • Capacitance
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Dielectric Properties
  • Dielectrics
  • Energy Bands
  • Frequency
  • Ion Lasers
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Measurement
  • Millimeter Waves
  • Resistance
  • Three Dimensional

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.