Early Detection of Neurofibromatosis Type-1 Brain Tumor Growth and Treatment Response by Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy, and Positron Emission Tomography in a Trial of Novem Antitumor Drugs.

Abstract

Standard evaluations of NF- 1 tumor and treatment response are inadequate and current therapies are ineffective. We conducted studies using MRI, MRS, and PET in 28 NF-1 patients with newly-diagnosed brain tumors and 7 with progressive tumors. Preliminary results show MRS and PET profiles similar to non-NF1 tumors. Predictive factors have not been identified. However, thalamic hypometabolism and hypoperfusion is significant in these patients. Neuroimaging data requires re-analysis in 9 months after all scheduled studies are completed. To address these problems, we conducted multimodality neuroimaging studies in NF-1 patients with newly-diagnosed or progressive optic nerve/hypothalamic or brain stem tumors to predict the growth potential of these tumor and a randomized clinical trial of new antitumor agents in progressively enlarging OPT/HT and plexiform neurofibromas to rapidly identify potentially effective therapies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA324406

Entities

People

  • Michael N. Needle
  • Patricia T. Molloy
  • Peter C. Phillips
  • Sheila N. Vaughan

Organizations

  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Brain
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neoplasms
  • Neuroimaging
  • Neuromuscular Diseases
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Medical Imaging.
  • Molecular and Cellular Biology
  • Oncology