Spectral Analysis and Moment Tensor Inversion of Seismic Events Induced in Polish Coal Mines: Search for Non-Shearing Components.

Abstract

The investigations conducted under this contract are focused on a research for non-shearing components of the source mechanism of seismic events induced in Polish coal mines. Such seismic events are expected to occur in close vicinity to the mining faces, where favorable conditions for generation of tensile failures or shear failures with tensile components are present. Simultaneous application of spectral analysis of seismic waves and moment tensor inversion was used to study this problem. The ratio of P-wave to S-wave energy radiated from mine tremors is in many cases anomalously large, implying that non-shear failures are often generated by mining excavations. We expected to show that the high P-wave energy tremors are generated by the sources with prominent non-double-couple components, as estimated from the moment tensor solutions.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 28, 1994
Accession Number
ADA324486

Entities

People

  • G. Sagan
  • J. Niewiadomski
  • P. Wiejacz
  • S. J. Gibowicz
  • W. Zuberek

Organizations

  • Polish Academy of Sciences

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Coal
  • Coal Mines
  • Computer Programs
  • Contracts
  • Coordinate Systems
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Excavation
  • Far Field
  • Frequency Domain
  • Frequency Response
  • Seismic Waves
  • Three Dimensional
  • Wave Power
  • Waves

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Seismology