Performance of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) Tendons and their use for Strengthening of Prestressed Concrete Beams.

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to investigate the performance of Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer (CFRP) tendons and their use for strengthening of prestressed concrete beams. The study involved two phases. In the first phase, the performance and ultimate strength of CFRP tendons were investigated, with emphasis on the performance and ultimate strength of the tendon under combined axial load and harping. In the second phase, the performance of prestressed concrete beams strengthened by using exterior post-tensioned CFRP tendons was investigated. The second phase also included the development of an analytical model for predicting the behavior of strengthened beams and conducting a limited parametric study of prestressed concrete beams strengthened by exterior post-tensioned tendons. The first phase of this study involved the testing of 0.32 in. (8 mm) diameter CFRP tendons subjected to uni-axial loading, combined axial loading and harping, bending tension fatigue loading, and sustained loading under combined axial load and harping. Harping points consisted of curved plates with radii of 1 in. (25 mm), 5 in. (102 mm), and 20 in. (508 mm). Bending tension fatigue tests were conducted up to 1 million cycles with axial loads ranging between 14.0 and 14.7 kips (62.3 and 65.4 kN) and bend angles between 4.5 and 5.5 degrees. Sustained loading tests were conducted over a duration of 120 days with tendons subjected to axial loads of about 12 kips (53 kN) and bend angles of 7.0 degrees. At the completion of all fatigue and sustained loading tests, residual strength tests were conducted under combined axial load and harping.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 21, 1997
Accession Number
ADA324695

Entities

People

  • Carl Van Jerrett

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aramid Fibers
  • Carbon Fiber Reinforced Polymer
  • Carbon Fibers
  • Composite Materials
  • Construction
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Working
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Stress Strain Relations
  • Tensile Strength

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Geotechnical Engineering.
  • Mechanical Engineering/Mechanics of Materials.
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.