Theoretical Studies of the Dynamics of Condensed Phase High Energy Density Materials.

Abstract

Quantum solids such as hydrogen, which contain matrix isolated reactive species such as atomic lithium, boron, hydrogen, nitrogen, organic radicals, etc., have been suggested as possible high energy density matter (HEDM) for propulsion purposes. At temperatures appropriate to the condensed phases of hydrogen, both the light guest species and the host solid molecules exhibit very significant quantum mechanical effects. This report describes the development and application of quantum mechanical methods to computationally probe the dynamical and structural behavior of impurity species (e.g., atomic lithium) in solid, liquid, and cluster para-hydrogen. These studies were based on the Feynman path integral formulation of statistical mechanics. Both the structural and dynamical aspects of the composite condensed phase systems are reported. The long range strategic goal of the research program was to develop a computational methodology for predicting the stability of prospective cryogenic HEDM.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA325327

Entities

People

  • Gregory A. Voth

Organizations

  • University of Pennsylvania

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Chemistry
  • Computer Simulations
  • Crystal Lattice Vibrations
  • High Energy
  • Integrals
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanics
  • Molecular Dynamics
  • Path Integrals
  • Physical Chemistry
  • Quantum Mechanics
  • Quasiparticles
  • Statistical Mechanics
  • Subatomic Particles

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Quantum Chemistry
  • Quantum spin resonance or Electron Paramagnetic Resonance spectroscopy.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Computing