Material Surface Modification Using Pulsed, High Power Plasma-Ion Beam Technology.

Abstract

The main objective of the Phase I effort was to demonstrate the effectiveness of plasma enhanced, high power, pulsed ion beams, produced in a Microsecond Plasma Opening Switch, for modification of the surface properties of materials. As part of the Phase I work we constructed and tested a system capable of generating an up to 300 keV, 180 A/sq.cm current density, 100 nanosecond ion beam pulse. The plasma enhanced ion beam was used to irradiate various steel and aluminum samples. Measurements indicate that at least a factor of 3 increase in microhardness occurs for the irradiated steel samples. Corrosion resistance, as measured by mass loss and anodic polarization curves, indicates at least a factor of 3 increase in corrosion resistance can be attained for the irradiated aluminum samples. Potential applications include treatment of aircraft aluminum to increase corrosion resistance and treatment of tool steels and other materials to increase hardness and wear resistance.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 30, 1997
Accession Number
ADA325437

Entities

People

  • Eusebio Garate
  • Vitaly Bystritskii

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alloys
  • Anodic Polarization
  • Charged Particles
  • Corrosion Resistance
  • Current Density
  • Elements
  • Hardness
  • Ion Beams
  • Ions
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Particle Beams
  • Plasma Opening Switches
  • Resistance
  • Surface Properties
  • Wear Resistance

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.
  • Surface Coatings Technology.