Wake Vortex Separation Standards: Analysis Methods.

Abstract

Wake vortex separation standards are used to prevent hazardous wake vortex encounters. A 'safe' separation model can be used to assess the safety of proposed changes in the standards. A safe separation model can be derived from an encounter hazard model and a vortex decay model. This report presents subsequent developments and applications of such a model which was first developed in the early 1980s. A static encounter hazard model is coupled with a decay model based on sodar measurements of vortex decay. The separation standards and procedures used from 1976 to 1994 are assumed to be safe based on the absence of IFR accidents. Various versions of the model are used to assess how aircraft should be classified and to evaluate the safety of a possible four-class aircraft separation system. Recommendations are made for ways of improving the safe separation models.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA327125

Entities

People

  • David Burnham
  • James Hallock

Organizations

  • John A. Volpe National Transportation Systems Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accidents
  • Aircrafts
  • Cognitive Systems Engineering
  • Cooperation
  • Engineering
  • Hazards
  • Interdisciplinary Science
  • Measurement
  • Standards
  • Systems Engineering
  • Systems Science

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aviation Safety Risk Assessment.
  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Dynamics.