Sand Bar Morphology As a Nonlinear Dynamical System.

Abstract

The focus of this grant has been on the statistics and dynamics of nearshore fluid motions and on aspects of the sediment response of natural beaches. Progress has been achieved through a combination of theoretical work and extensive sampling programs. We have learned about the dynamics of low frequency edge waves over strong longshore currents as well as hypothesizing a new mechanism for the providing energy for these and other low frequency nearshore motions. These theoretical predictions have been coupled with and tested against some excellent data sets (part of the Duck series of field experiments) and the statistics of wave energy of surf zone incident waves, infragravity waves, shear waves and swash have been characterized for the single barred topography of Duck. The relative importance of different frequency bands seems to vary systematically over different coastal sites, primarily depending on a dynamically defined beach steepness. In addition, we have begun a systematic study of the large scale behavior of various nearshore sites with the development and deployment of Argus stations, remote unmanned video image processing stations that provide regular measurements of beach response at seven coastal sites around the world. These data have helped us constrain (or more specifically, to remove old incorrect intuitive constraints) the types of variability exhibited by beach systems with different environmental parameters. Interannual variability has been shown to be much different from previous expectations. The Argus program continues to grow and appears ready for transition to more applied labs of the Naval Forces.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA327209

Entities

People

  • Robert Holman

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Data Science
  • Data Sets
  • Dynamics
  • Electronic Mail
  • Energy
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Image Processing
  • Military Research
  • North Carolina
  • Secondary Waves
  • Statistical Distributions
  • Statistics
  • Video
  • Video Images
  • Wave Power
  • Waves

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science / Meteorology, specifically Wind Wave Turbulence.
  • Coastal Oceanography
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Autonomy