Detection of Ambient NO by Laser-Induced Photoacoustic Spectroscopy Using A(2)Sigma(+)- X(2)Pi (0,0) Transitions Near 226 nm,

Abstract

Trace concentrations of NO are detected under ambient conditions by laser-induced photoacoustic spectroscopy. NO is excited via its A(2)sigma(+)-X(2)Pi (0,0) band with radiation near 226 nm, and the subsequent heat released is monitored by a microphone. Rotationally resolved photoacoustic spectra are recorded and fit using a multiparameter computer simulation based on a Boltzmann distribution. Transition probabilities and rotational energies are used as input parameters. The effect of buffer gas pressure, buffer gas, laser energy, and NO concentration on PA signal is investigated both experimentally and by model calculations. Units of detection of 1.2,2.8, and 4.9 ppm are obtained for NO in Ar, N2, and air, respectively. The ultimate sensitivity of this approach is greater with LODs projected in the low parts per billion by utilizing higher laser energies and an improved system design. The results are compared with previous studies using complementary laser-based spectroscopic techniques.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA328143

Entities

People

  • C. K. Williamson
  • R. C. Sausa
  • R. L. Pastel

Organizations

  • United States Army Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Monoxide Lasers
  • Chemical Analysis
  • Chemistry
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Energy Transfer
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Microphones
  • Military Research
  • Molecules
  • Radiation
  • Simulations
  • Spectra
  • Spectrometry
  • Spectroscopy

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Plasma Physics / Magnetohydrodynamics
  • Sensor Fusion and Tracking Systems.
  • Thin Film Deposition Science.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers