High Energy Binders

Abstract

The objective of this research was to develop the synthesis and polymerization of energetic and non-energetic monomers for use as binders in solid gun propellants, melt cast PBXs and cast-cured PBXs. The polymers are designed to meet the requirements of the Navy's LOVA (Low Vulnerability Ammunition) program. During this reporting period we have developed a series of azido, nitrate ester and mixed azido/nitrate ester urethane curable prepolymers. Initial evaluation reveals that these polymers meet thermal and chemical stability criteria for continued study. We have synthesized alternating crystalline and amorphous block copolymers, based on non-energetic cyclic ether monomers, that exhibit thermoplastic elastomer behavior. The melting point transition (working) temperature meets the program goals of 90 deg C. The resulting melt cast polymer showed the typical tough, high modulus properties of thermoplastic elastomers with a low melt viscosity at projected formulation temperatures. Physical integrity is maintained to within 5 deg C of the working temperature. These polymers exhibit endothermic decomposition/depolymerization at elevated temperatures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1984
Accession Number
ADA328503

Entities

People

  • G. C. Shaw
  • G. E. Manser
  • R. W. Fletcher

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alcohols
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Depolymerization
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Melting Point
  • Military Research
  • Organic Chemistry
  • Physical Properties
  • Polymer Degradation
  • Polymers
  • Propellants
  • Sodium Compounds

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Rocket Propulsion.
  • Software Engineering

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics